Modern educated women have proved that they are no less equal than
their male counterparts and can, in fact, multitask better than men in
their families. They earn as much as the men do and have an equal if not
larger contribution to their household expenses.
However,
when it comes to financial planning, only a handful of women carry out
need-based financial planning and are often happy to be covered under
one large safety net for the family at large, which is purchased, more often than not, by the man of the house.
For
women to be truly independent, this has to change. Whether she is a
single woman, married, career-oriented or a homemaker, she must take
charge of her finances and
go about planning her investments to meet her financial goals.
While
women should follow the same principles of planning their investments
as men, their needs are somewhat different from men because of their
life pattern.
The differentiating factors between men and
women are that the mortality rate of women is lower than that of men,
they tend to live longer than men, their careers are interrupted by
their family needs and they often find themselves alone in the last part
of their lives. With these factors in mind, here are five policies that
are a must-have for women
Must read : How much insurance do i need
Must read : How much insurance do i need
A Term Policy
Everyone
opting for an insurance plan should choose a term plan with a life risk
and a disability risk, and a woman should think no differently, even if
she is a homemaker. A homemaker may not be bringing in a take home
salary, but the things that he does for her family are of equal or more
economic value.
For instance, if there is no
household help, she does chores like cooking and cleaning all by
herself. She also looks after the kids and takes care of their daily
school work in the absence of a home tutor.
Then
there are a so many other things like grocery shopping, bank work, bill
payment, etc, that are also handled by the homemaker. Thus, she saves
money on concierge services. These jobs must be taken into account and a
homemaker should have a life cover, which will give her the required
protection and financial independence in her old age if she outlives her
husband
Must Read : Why You Should Not Invest in ULIP
Must Read : Why You Should Not Invest in ULIP
A HEALTH POLICY
The
modern woman who is trying to balance her home and her career often
falls prey to lifestyle diseases such as high blood pressure and
diabetes post the age of 40, or even earlier. Women are also susceptible
to bone health diseases and breast cancer.
Besides there is motherhood, for which the health insurer should ideally provide a cover for hospitalization during maternity. Thus, a woman has to pick a health plan, depending upon her life stage and opt for a plan that has an adequate critical illness cover.
Must Read : Why Term Insurance Policy is required till 60 years
Besides there is motherhood, for which the health insurer should ideally provide a cover for hospitalization during maternity. Thus, a woman has to pick a health plan, depending upon her life stage and opt for a plan that has an adequate critical illness cover.
Must Read : Why Term Insurance Policy is required till 60 years
A SAVINGS POLICY
A
woman is farsighted and tends to save for her future needs. She is
disciplined and traditional in her savings habits and wants to save for
goals like buying gold jewellery that may come in handy on a rainy day
or saving for her children’s education. However, these small savings are
not directed to the right product. They either lie idle in cash or in a
savings account. She can consider investing in a long-term savings
policy instead of the traditional option. These insurance plans give the
dual benefit of investment and insurance based on her risk appetite and
come with the option of periodic cash payouts that give her the
opportunity to meet financial goals at various stages of her life. These
plans also come with waivers in case of certain mishaps and also give
women the flexibility to make partial withdrawals in case of
emergencies. Alternatively, if she is specifically saving for the
education of her children, she could consider a children’s plan instead
which is designed to benefit children in their pursuit of higher
education
Must Read : Liquid Funds - Better Alternative to Savings Banks Account
Must Read : Liquid Funds - Better Alternative to Savings Banks Account
A RETIREMENT POLICY
Most
working women are so busy with their work and looking after their kids
that they tend to put retirement on a back burner. This is ironic since
women have lower mortality rates and tend to outlive their partners.
Thus, it is of utmost importance to opt for a retirement plan. It makes
sense for women to choose a pension plan
with a suitable
annuity option, where the policyholder continues to receive pension from
her policy that will help her live comfortably in her advanced years.
The factors to watch out for are expenses, a vesting age that matches
your needs and a higher sum assured and accrued bonuses.
Must Read : How to Budget Your Money with 40/30/30 Rule
Must Read : How to Budget Your Money with 40/30/30 Rule
GENERAL INSURANCE
If
the recent earthquakes have taught us a lesson it is that it is not
enough to buy just a life cover and health cover. One needs to protect
the roof over one’s head and household items too.
A woman who is the nurturer of the family, can take the lead in opting for a general insurance policy that can protect against mishaps such as natural calamities, burglary incidents or fire breakouts. These insurance policies for women are offered by non-life insurance companies and can be customized and tailor-made to suit your needs as a householder, your geographic location or any other factors that you may find relevant.
A woman who is the nurturer of the family, can take the lead in opting for a general insurance policy that can protect against mishaps such as natural calamities, burglary incidents or fire breakouts. These insurance policies for women are offered by non-life insurance companies and can be customized and tailor-made to suit your needs as a householder, your geographic location or any other factors that you may find relevant.
The
good news is that there are a slew of products that are being offered
by insurers in each of the mentioned categories that have been
specifically designed for women. The need of the hour is for the modern
woman to take financial planning in her own hands and choose right
insurance products based on her life stage and long-term financial goals
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